2n2222

2n2222 transistor pinout
Pin Number | Pin Name | Description |
---|---|---|
1 | Emitter | Current flows out through emitter |
2 | Base | Controls the biasing of the Transistor |
3 | Collector | Current flows in through collector |
2n2222 package
- For this 2n2222 transistor, TO-18 metal can package
- The TO-18 transistor package had a higher temperature withstanding capacity.
2n2222 specification
- NPN BJT Transistor
- DC Current Gain range is 30 to 300 hFE
- Collector current (IC) is 800mA
- Emitter to Base Voltage (VBE) is 5V
- Collector to Emitter Voltage (VCE) is 30V
- Collector to Base voltage (VCB) is 60V
- Base Current (IB) is 200mA maximum
- Transition frequency (FT) is 250MHz
2n2222 Description
- The 2n2222 transistor is a bipolar NPN transistor, the maximum current gain for the 2n2222 transistor is 300hFE and the current gain value will decide the amplification factor for the transistor.
- The maximum collector current at the 2n2222 transistor is 800mA, this particular current value is the maximum current at this device.
- The maximum bias current on the 2n2222 transistor is 200mA, the maximum allowable bias voltage on the trigger terminal.
- The transition frequency of the 2n2222 transistor is 250MHZ, it is the maximum frequency on this frequency.
Datasheet of 2n2222 transistor

If you need the datasheet in pdf please click this link
2n2222 Equivalent
- The 2n2222 equivalent transistors are 2n3904, BC547, BC548, and 2n3906
- Each of the 2n2222 equivalent transistors listed here is NPN bipolar and most of them are identical transistors.
2n2222 vs BC547 vs 2n3904 vs 2n2222A
2n2222 | BC547 | 2n3904 | 2n2222A | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Collector to base voltage (VCB) | 2n222260v | BC54750v | 2n390460v | 2n2222A75v |
Collector to emitter voltage (VCE) | 2n222230 | BC54735 | 2n390440 | 2n2222A40 |
Emitter to base voltage (VEB) | 2n22225v | BC5476v | 2n39046v | 2n2222A6v |
Collector current (IC) | 2n2222800mA | BC547100mA | 2n3904200mA | 2n2222A800mA |
Power dissipation | 2n2222500mw | BC547500mw | 2n3904625mw | 2n2222A500mw |
Junction temperature (TJ) | 2n2222200°C | BC547150°C | 2n3904150°C | 2n2222A200°C |
Transition frequency (FT) | 2n2222250MHZ | BC547300MHZ | 2n3904300MHZ | 2n2222A300MHZ |
Noise (N) | 2n22224db | BC5475db | 2n390410db | 2n2222A4db |
Gain (hFE) | 2n222230 – 300 hFE | BC547110 – 800 hFE | 2n390430 – 300 hFE | 2n2222A35 – 300 hFE |
Package | 2n2222TO-18 | BC547TO-92 | 2n3904TO-92 | 2n2222ATO-92 TO18 TO39 |
2n2222 Application
- It is the most popular general-purpose transistor type used in electronics.
- Low power applications
- Preamp
- Motor Driver circuits
- Inverter circuits
- Amplifier circuits
- Switching circuits
- Sensor circuits
2n2222 transistor as a switch

- The circuit shows the 2n2222 transistor as a switch, as we can see an input resistor used to drive the transistor and another resistor to drive the LED.
- As when the switch closes, the transistor starts work, and the LED ON and OFF interval control by the resistor value.
2n2222 transistor as an amplifier

- The figure shows the amplifier circuit using a 2n2222 transistor.
- The common emitter is the configuration of the transistor, it is the best voltage amplifier circuit using NPN 2n2222 transistor
- This particular had a higher gain, due to the transistor configuration.
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